Monthly Archives: August 2010

French Night

Emily has been reading the Zucchini and Chocolate, by Clotilde Dusoulier. She does simple light french food. Here are two offerings from the book.

Peach Hazelnut chicken Salad with Spinach

Ann Arbor Food

Tomato Tart

Ann Arbor Food

Fresh tomatoes, olive tapenade, goats chevre, fresh basil baked upside down and then flipped over on a pie crust

Cottage Food Law: The Nuts and Bolts

Inchworm Bakery started just a few days after the Cottage Food Bill was signed into law. Since then, I, fellow farmers market vendors, and others interested to starting a cottage food business have wondered what exactly are the rules. Below are the rules, and answers to most questions.

I learned for example that I could not make veggies samosas that I was planning to feature at the market this week. Nor could I put some parmesan cheese on my foccaccia bread. While there are some limits to what can be produced in a non-inspected kitchen, and the ways we can markets our goods, the Cottage Food Law does offer a good variety of possibilities.

Inchworm Bakery makes pies, cookies, and foccaccia bread. I noticed that the law allows nuts and coated nuts, and we might play around with them too.

Below is the text from a document from Michigan Dept of Ag. The two links are to the specific PDF documents.

Good Luck to fellow Cottage Food Operator. Please tell me about your business. I will be happy to post a profile on this blog.

http://michigan.gov/documents/mda/MDA-CFFAQ-MASTER_327558_7.pdf

http://michigan.gov/documents/mda/MDA_CFLblngGuide-MASTER_327559_7.pdf

Michigan Department of Agriculture
Frequently Asked Questions
Cottage Foods

The Cottage Food Law, enacted in 2010, allows individuals to manufacture and store certain types of foods in an unlicensed home kitchen.

What are Cottage Foods?

Specific types of foods that you manufacture in the kitchen of your single family domestic residence.

What does a single family domestic residence include?

This is the place where you live, whether you own the home or are renting. So an apartment, condominium or a rental home all could be a single family domestic residence. It does not include group or communal residential settings, such as group homes, sororities or fraternities.

What types of Cottage Foods can I produce in my home?

Non-potentially hazardous foods that do not require time and/or temperature control for safety.

Examples include:

Breads
Similar baked goods
Vinegar and flavored vinegars
Cakes, including celebration cakes (birthday, anniversary, wedding) a label with notification and ingredients will need to accompany the cake to the purchasers
Fruit pies, including pie crusts made with butter, lard or shortening
Cookies
Dry herbs and herb mixtures
Jams and jellies in glass jars that can be stored at room temperature
Popcorn
Cotton Candy
Non-potentially hazardous dry bulk mixes sold wholesale can be repackaged into a Cottage Food product. Similar items already packaged and labeled for retail sale can not be repackaged and/or relabeled
Chocolate covered: pretzels, marshmallows, graham crackers, rice krispy treats, strawberries, pineapple or bananas
Coated or uncoated nuts
Dried pasta made with eggs

What types of Cottage Foods are NOT ALLOWED to be produced in my home? Potentially hazardous foods that require time and/or temperature control for safety.

Examples include:

Meat and meat products like fresh and dried meats (jerky)
Fish and fish products like smoked fish
Raw seed sprouts
Canned fruits or vegetables like salsa or canned peaches including canned fruit or vegetable butters like pumpkin or apple butter
Canned pickled products like corn relish, pickles or sauerkraut
Pies that require refrigeration to assure safety like banana cream, pumpkin, lemon meringue or custard pies
Milk and dairy products like cheese or yogurt
Cut melons
Garlic in oil mixtures
Beverages
Ice and ice products
Cut tomatoes or cut leafy greens
Foccaccia style breads with fresh vegetables and/or cheeses
Food products made from fresh cut tomatoes, cut melons or cut leafy greens
Food products made with cooked vegetable products that are not canned
Barbeque Sauce, Ketchup, Mustard

Are pet treats included under the Cottage Food Law?

No- the Cottage Food Law applies to human grade food only. For more information about pet treat licensing, please visit http://www.michigan.gov/mda-feed.

How do I sell my Cottage Foods?

You may sell your Cottage Foods directly to the consumer at farmers’ markets, farm stands, roadside stands and similar venues. The key is you are selling it directly to the consumer. You cannot sell your Cottage Foods to a retailer for them to resell or to a restaurant for use or sale in the restaurant. You cannot sell your Cottage Foods over the internet, by mail order, or to wholesalers, brokers or other food distributors who will resell the Cottage Foods.

Why can’t I sell my Cottage Foods to my favorite restaurant or grocery store?

The Michigan Food Law Cottage Food amendments do not allow this. Because the kitchen is unlicensed and not inspected, the safe food handling practices are not evaluated by any food safety official. Since the safe food handling practices are not being evaluated, the food is not considered an approved source for use in a restaurant or grocery store. Also, it is not possible for the final consumer to discuss your food safety practices with you, as you would not be selling or serving the product to the consumer.

Do I have to put a label on my Cottage Foods?

Yes, you are required to label your Cottage Foods. Here is an example of a label that should help you develop your own labels.

MADE IN A HOME KITCHEN NOT INSPECTED BY THE MICHIGAN DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

Chocolate Chip Cookie
Artie Pinkster
123 Foodstuff Lane
Casserole City, MI 82682

Ingredients: Enriched flour (Wheat flour, niacin, reduced iron, thiamine, mononitrate, riboflavin and folic acid), butter (milk, salt), chocolate chips (sugar, chocolate liquor, cocoa butter, butterfat (milk), Soy lecithin as an emulsifier), walnuts, sugar, eggs, salt, artificial vanilla extract, baking soda

Contains: wheat, eggs, milk, soy, walnuts

Net Wt. 3 oz

The basic information that must be on the label is as follows:

Name and address of the Cottage Food operation.
Name of the Cottage Food product.
The ingredients of the Cottage Food product, in descending order of predominance by weight. If you use a prepared item in your recipe, you must list the sub ingredients as well. For example: soy sauce is not acceptable, soy sauce (wheat, soybeans, salt) would be acceptable, please see the label above for further examples.
The net weight or net volume of the Cottage Food product.
Allergen labeling as specified in federal labeling requirements.

The following statement: “Made in a home kitchen that has not been inspected by the Michigan Department of Agriculture” in at least the equivalent of 11-point font and in a color that provides a clear contrast to the background.

What does allergen labeling as specified in federal labeling requirements mean?

It means you must identify if any of your ingredients are made from one of the following food groups: milk, eggs, wheat, peanuts, soybeans, fish (including shellfish, crab, lobster or shrimp) and tree nuts (such as almonds, pecans or walnuts). So if you have an ingredient made with a wheat based product, you have two options:
1.
Include the allergen in the ingredient list. For example, a white bread with the following ingredient listing: whole wheat flour, water, salt and yeast. In this example the statement Whole Wheat Flour, meets the requirements of federal law.
2.
Include an allergen statement (“Contains:”) after the ingredient list. For example a white bread, with the following ingredients: whole wheat flour, water, sodium caseinate, salt and yeast. Contains wheat and milk.

The “Contains” statement must reflect all the allergens found in the product. In this example, the sodium caseinate comes from milk.
Are there any special requirements for tree nuts labeling for allergens? Yes, if your Cottage Food has tree nuts as an ingredient you must identify which tree nut you are using.

For example, if you made the following product:

Nut Bread, an acceptable ingredient list would be: wheat flour, water, almonds, salt, yeast. The following would not be acceptable: flour, water, nuts, salt, yeast.

Are there any other limits I need to know about Cottage Foods?

Yes, you are limited in the amount of money you can make selling Cottage Foods – which is $15,000 gross sales annually per household.

Can I make the Cottage Food products in an outbuilding on my property, like a shed or a barn?

No, the law requires the Cottage Food products be made in your kitchen and stored in your single family domestic residence. Approved storage areas include the basement and attached garage of the home where the food is made.

Will I need to meet my local zoning or other laws?

Yes, the Cottage Food exemption only exempts you from the requirements of licensing and routine inspection by the Michigan Department of Agriculture.

What oversight does the Michigan Department of Agriculture have over my Cottage Food operation?

Cottage Food operations are considered to be food establishments, but will not have to meet most requirements outlined in the Michigan Food Law. In all cases, food offered to the public in Michigan must be safe and unadulterated, regardless of where it is produced. As a Cottage Food Operator, it is your responsibility to assure the food you make is safe. In the event a complaint is filed or a foodborne illness is linked to your food, the Michigan Department of Agriculture will investigate your operations as part of our responsibility under the Michigan Food Law. As part of that investigation, it may be necessary for the Michigan Department of Agriculture to enter and inspect your Cottage Food production and storage areas, view and copy records, and take photos during the course of a complaint investigation. The Michigan Department of Agriculture also has the right to seize product suspected of being adulterated, order corrections of label violations, or require you to discontinue making unapproved products.

Where can I get a copy of the Michigan Food Law?

The sections of the Food Law where you can find the definitions, exemptions and requirements for Cottage

Food is:
Section Title
Short description
Section Number
Definitions
Definitions of terms
289.1105 (H,I, and K (i)(ii))
Licensing
Exemptions
289.4102

Are there any additional requirements regarding my home on-site well or sewage system?

No, although annually testing your well for coliforms and nitrates is recommended. Contact your local health department for sampling containers and directions.

Does my equipment, stove and/or refrigerator need to be NSF (a food equipment evaluation group) approved?

As a Cottage Food operator, you would not be required to meet NSF standards for your equipment used to manufacture the Cottage Food product.

Can I bake bread in a wood fired oven?

Yes, as long as that oven is in your home kitchen.

Do I need to have a DBA for the Cottage Food law?

A DBA (Doing Business As) may be a requirement of your county or local municipality; you should contact your county offices to determine if a DBA is appropriate for you.

When are Cottage Food products subject to sales tax?

The Cottage Food amendments are to the Michigan Food Law. The amendments do require that the Cottage Food Operators meet all other provisions of law regarding businesses, including tax law. MDA recommends that you contact the Michigan Department of Treasury for further information on what food products are considered taxable. Their website is available through this link, Contact Treasury.

In general, sales tax is not charged on prepackaged foods that are not for immediate consumption.

If you have additional questions, please contact MDA-Info@michigan.gov; please include your zip code in your request.

TT Super Club Aug 28 Ann Arbor

Aug 28: TT Super Club:  To Benefit, Growing Hope

Ann Arbor Food

There are only 8 seats for this one of a kind unique local food, intimate dinning experience. If you have never been to one, or you are a regular at Tammy’s dinners, you are in for a treat. These are great casual events that feature a 7-9 course meal that is better than anything you can get at a restaurant. These events are great for a couple, or a celebration event to reserve all eight seats. The last one was a very special birthday dinner. I cannot say enough about Tammy’s dinners. You get a great meal, and contribute to a great local food organization.

A minimum donation of $55 is requested per person. All proceeds beyond cost of food go directly to Growing Hope and will be tax-deductible. To reserve a space email tammy @ ttsupperclub@gmail.com

Check out the links below for pictures and samples of a TT Super Meal.

https://lastoneeating.wordpress.com/2010/07/21/tt-super-club-fundraiser-for-the-ann-arbor-sugar-beet-project/

https://lastoneeating.wordpress.com/2010/04/10/tt-super-club/

https://lastoneeating.wordpress.com/2009/08/31/selma-cafe-charity-dinner-by-tammys-tastings/

https://lastoneeating.wordpress.com/2009/08/09/tammys-tastings-dining-for-charity-in-ann-arbor/

Outrageous Fast Food

Outrageous fast food has become a food trend. I think we can thank the KFC Double Down, a food menu item so bizarre that makes you wonder what they were thinking. But this franken sandwich of sorts was popular, and received plenty of free media attention, which I am sure the fast food companies liked. So I think these crazy concoctions are here to stay.

Customers have also taken the lead to create their own outrageous food items based on the offers of fast food. These off menu/re-engineered fast foods are featured in this post.

With the popularity of food shows like Man vs Food, a show dedicated to watching a guy pig out, and perhaps an increased popularity in cheap fast food due to the recession, outrageous fast food might be a growing trend.

I can’t say that I have had any of these sandwiches. To be honest, some of this sandwich/food fast concoction scare me. But they do represent current food culture, so I feature them on this blog.

The Luther Burger

This is the burger that stated it all. I found this variation on the web site ChocolateSuze.com. Hers feature a fried egg and a slice of pine apple. I have seen two doughnuts used a for the top and bottom bun.

Of course, we Michiganers from the land of the paczki could out match a Krispy Creme Doughnut. I have been trying to think of a Michigan paczki version of this to no avail.
Cheesy Blasters

This was a made up food from the show 30 Rock: You take a “Hotdog, cover it in jack cheese, wrap it in a slice of pizza, top it with nacho cheese.” A cartoon cat called Meat Cat is the spokes “person” for the cheesy blaster on the show.

Duff Goldman from Ace of Cakes made these for the crew on 30 rock for a party. I have not heard of them being served at a restaurant, but it is only a matter of time.

The Luther KFC Double Down

Luther Vandross invented the now famous Luther burger which consists of placing a hamburger between two Krispy Creme doughnuts. Now someone has taken that theme to one up the KFC Double Down.

Animal Style Fries: In N Out Burger

French fries with secret sauce, onions and cheese on top. People say they love it, but it looks so unappetizing.

The “McGang Bang”:

For the record I did not name this sandwich. This consists of taking a Mc Double cheese burger, and putting another sandwich in between. The picture here has a fried chicken sandwich. There is also a Mc surf n turf that has the fish sandwich in between. I hear that people come in and order these sandwiches and they are made for them.

The Wise guy: Red Robin

This is a burger topped with mozzarella cheese, pepperoni, banana peppers, marinara sauce and tomatoes. I hear Red Robin is open to sandwich requests for off menu creations more than other fast food places.

Are there more of these concoctions?

Please comment on your own fast food variation sandwich.

My Vegan Baking Class

Sorry that there are no pics for this post. The yummy baked goods when so fast I did not have time to take a picture. Here are the recipes I used for my Vegan baking class at Hollanders. I made a dessert with chocolate biscuits which topped, a fresh local cherry fruit cobbler, and topped with coconut ice cream.

Feel free to comment on your favor vegan baked goods/desserts. I am collecting recipes.

Note: When baking vegan: Look for the V symbol on sugar to ensure a vegan product. Some brands of sugar may use animal products in processing.

Vegan Buttermilk biscuits

Make 10-12 biscuits Large biscuits 20-24 mini biscuits

2 cups of All Purpose Flour
2 teaspoons of baking powder
1/2 teaspoon baking soda
1/2 teaspoon salt
1 stick of chilled vegan butter (8 tablespoons)
3/4 soy buttermilk (plus 3/4 tablespoons of vinegar) Combine and sit for 10 minutes

Preheat oven to 450

In a food processor, combine the flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt in food processor. Pulse to mix. Cube the vegan butter and add to the food processor. Pulse the processor until the vegan butter is combine to create a sandy mixture.

Pour the content into a bowl. Make a well in the center and pour in the chilled buttermilk. Mix to form a sticky dough. Dump out the dough on a well floured surface. fold the dough a few time, but do not over work it. Roll out the dough with a rolling pin to a thickness of one inch. Using a biscuit cutter, in a straight up and down motion (do not twist the biscuit cutter) cut out biscuits, and place on a parchment paper lined baking sheet so that they are close but not touching.

When you have cut out all of the biscuit you can with the first pass of rolled out dough reform the scrap pieces and roll out again and cut more biscuits until you use all of the dough. I find that there always a small piece left over that is too small to form a full biscuit. I usually roll that into a tube and cook it along with the rest for a taster biscuit.

These work great with a vegan biscuit pot pie.

Bake for 10-12 minutes

Chocolate Biscuits:

Follow the recipe above: and add 4 tablespoons of sugar, 3 tablespoons of coco powder, and 1/4-1/2 cups of vegan chocolate chips.

Sweet Potato Variation: Peel and boil till soft half of a sweet potato. Mash with a fork to have  about 1/2 cup. Follow the recipe above, and add sweet potato mash to the wet ingredients, and mix. These biscuits are very moist, and will require about 20-24 minutes to cook.

Brian’s super easy coconut ice cream recipe

1 16 once can of coconut milk
1/4 cup of agave syrup
1 teaspoon of vanilla

Mix all of the ingredients and place in a metal bowl. Cover tight with foil, and freeze over night. Set out for a few minutes before scooping. If you have an ice cream maker, add the mixture and follow manufacturers instructions.

For chocolate: Add 2-3 tablespoons of coco powder, and vegan chocolate chips
add a teaspoon of mint extract for a mint chocolate chip variation

Vegan Cornbread

1 cup of cornmeal
1 cup of AP flour
2 teaspoons of baking powder
1/2 teaspoon baking soda
4 teaspoons sugar
1 teaspoon salt
1 1/3 cups rice and soy milk (plus 1 1/3 tablespoons vinegar mix in to milk to set for at least 10 minutes)
2 tablespoons olive oil to grease pan

9 inch baking pan, pre heat oven 425

Combine the the cornmeal, flour baking soda, baking powders, sugar and salt in a bowl. Add the soy “buttermilk” and mix. Pour batter into a grease 9 inch baking pan, and bake for 25 minutes.

Vegan Chocolate chip cookies:

4 1/2 teaspoons of Ener-G
6 Tablespoons of water
2 stick of vegan butter softened
3/4 cup white sugar
3/4 brown sugar
2 teaspoons vanilla
2 1/4 cups AP Flour
1 teaspoon baking soda
1 1/4 teaspoon salt
1 cups of vegan choc. chips
1/2 cup raw chopped nuts (like hazelnuts)

preheat oven to 375

Blend the Ener-G and water in a food processor or blender. Cream both sugars and vanilla with the softened butter. Combine the flour, baking soda, and salt, and mix. Add the flour mixture to the sugar and butter mixture. Add the chips, and nuts if using.

On a parchment lined baking sheet, scoop out cookies to desired size.

Bake for 15 minutes.

Cool, and enjoy.